Become a junior developer: programming for beginners

Would you like to work in IT as a software engineer, but you have no programming experience? In this article, you will learn about the best programming languages for beginners and which programming language to choose depending on the area you want to specialize in.

If you’re interested in becoming an experienced Java developer, but don’t know how to learn coding and master the coding basics, there are plenty of resources and opportunities online to kick-start your software development career. This IT job requires a lot of patience and determination, but the hard work will definitely pay off, as evidenced by the software developer job benefits and developer salary. Find out what you’ll need to get a job as a software developer.

Don’t underestimate the basics of programming

Before you take the plunge into programming, it is extremely important that you learn the basic terminology that will serve as a foundation for further learning. Each programming language has its own set of variables and syntax. Variables can be defined as the way a computer remembers bits of information for future use. Syntax is the set of rules that define the structure of a programming language.

We also recognize data structures, which are collections of data that make it easier to handle large amounts of data, and control structures, which are statements that define the direction of program flow. Various programming tools can also simplify programming. These can check for errors, help organize files, or automatically complete lines of code.

Which programming language is best for beginners?

There are currently more than 700 programming languages, with Python, C, Java, C++ and C# being among the most popular. A big advantage is that once you learn one, the others will be much easier. But when choosing a programming language, think carefully about what you really want to program. Not all programming languages are suitable for beginners, so your dream language may have to wait a while before you learn a simpler one that you can then build on.

For a junior software developer job without a degree, it doesn’t usually matter which programming language you know, as you’ll need to be proficient in at least one of them. However, to get started, we recommend learning the universal Python programming language. It is the most ideal language for beginner developers because its syntax is similar to English, which makes it easy to understand even for a complete IT novice. Python is easy to read, intuitive, and is used for working with big data, developing backend web applications, and automating software testing.

Did you know that…
… that programming for beginners can be made much easier by communities of developers for a particular programming language? The most active communities include JavaScript, Java, Python, C#, C++, PHP, Kotlin and Swift.

The most popular programming languages for juniors

As well as Python, it’s worth learning the markup languages HTML and CSS, which are used to create static web pages, for example. They are one of the most popular languages for beginners, teaching you the basics of coding you need to become a developer. The JavaScript scripting language is ideal for creating dynamic client-side web pages, server-side scripting or game development.

Java is also a very popular object-oriented, general-purpose programming language used to develop mobile, desktop, web and other applications. Another universal programming language for creating dynamic web pages and applications is PHP programming language. SQL query language is used to work with relational databases and the data stored in them.

We recommend you:
Once you understand the basics, the types of programming languages and their purposes, it’s time to choose a programming language and learn it gradually. For junior programming roles, the basics of programming are enough, so you can learn a programming language on the job in a professional environment.

A job as a software engineer comes with many benefits, and a developer job description can vary depending on the position the potential employee is applying for, or the position they hold within the IT company. At msg life Slovakia, our doors are open to anyone interested in information technology and development. Technology moves the world, including the digital world, so a job as a software developer comes with a huge responsibility for the future of the IT sector. Browse developer job offers and join our development team today!