If you want to become a developer and don’t have a professional background, you can learn the basics of programming as a self-taught developer. In our article, we’ll give you tips on how to do it.
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Programming is one of the most in-demand and promising skills on the job market today. It is a field that is constantly evolving and provides a wealth of opportunities – for beginners and students as well as professionals with years of experience. There are countless ways to learn programming or to get better at it. If you’re thinking about trying IT for yourself, this section has everything from information on what a day in the life of a programmer is like and what skills are needed, to career opportunities and recommended resources where you can find proven and practical information.
Programming can be simply described as a complex process in which the programmer writes commands or instructions that tell the computer what to do. It usually consists of several steps, including:
The programmer does not have to perform all the tasks himself. For example, a tester can help with testing by checking that everything is in order with the code and that the resulting software is ready for use by end users.
The commands and instructions that the programmer gives to the computer are not written in a common language, but in a programming language such as Java, JavaScript, Python, or C++.
As a programmer, you don’t need to know all programming languages. To get started, it’s enough to learn one – ideally Java, which is versatile and useful in many areas. Later, as you gain more theoretical and practical experience, you can expand your knowledge further.
Your main goal as a programmer will be:
Many people think that programming is only for creating websites and apps. However, you can also create computer games, custom software for businesses, automate repetitive tasks, analyse data or build your own projects.
There are several reasons why it pays to learn programming. The main ones are:
…the salary of programmers is among the highest in the IT sector?
Are you a beginner and wondering how to learn programming? The whole process is not complicated at all. Just follow these steps:
In order to get all the skills you need and be good at what you do, you need to have the right sources of information. There are more than enough of them nowadays. Some of the favourites include:
The way most online courses work is that the authors record them in advance, so you can go back to them, pause them, or play them again at any time. However, if you find this way of learning too impersonal, you can pay for private lessons. The tutor will go over the basic topics with you and answer your questions.
A good programmer should have a number of technical skills, also known as hard skills. Among the most important ones are:
A career as a programmer is really varied and interesting. A developer works on programming, websites, applications, information systems or games, automates many repetitive processes and solves many other smaller and larger tasks. Do you want to know what is his job description, salary or what hard and softs skills he shouldn’t lack?
The job description of a programmer can vary greatly depending on what clients you work with, what projects you work on, and in what form – i.e. whether you’re employed or freelance.
In general, though, you’re in charge:
Just like the job description, the salary of a programmer depends on a number of factors – the employer, the type of job, your experience and skills.
The job of a software developer is one of the best paid professions on the market. However, the amount of earnings depends on a number of circumstances – from the place of work, the level of professional experience, the technologies that the programmer knows, to the industry in which he or she operates.
Junior developers usually receive lower remuneration at the beginning of their careers , but as their experience and specialization grows, opportunities open up for significantly higher salaries. For medics and seniors there is often more responsibility attached – whether for the project or team leadership. Therefore, in addition to knowledge of modern technologies and programming languages, the ability to function in an agile environment is also important.
Location also has a significant impact on remuneration. Salary differences between Bratislava and other cities are noticeable – in the capital, developers on average get about 20% more than the national average. The form of cooperation should also be taken into account. A full-time in-house developer has a different income, a freelancer working on a man-day rate or hourly rate.
We’ve already talked about some hard skills for programmers above. In addition to these, you should also know the following technical skills:
While technical skills are key, a programmer should not lack soft skills either. The most important ones include:
Continuous learning and networking is also part of a programmer’s career. You don’t have to gain new knowledge only from books, courses or professional articles conferences for programmers and other IT events where you meet people with similar interests are also a great help. You can find interesting events not only in Slovakia, but also abroad. Often you don’t even have to travel – many of them are held in hybrid mode in combination with an online stream.
Programming is a highly sought-after skill that appeals to more and more people today. Would you like to give it a try and learn how to create your own apps, websites or software? With our articles, you’ll get proven advice, practical tips and essential knowledge to help you step up to new challenges and job opportunities.
